Peer-Reviewed Publications

      Determination of hydrogen cyanide in cigarette mainstream smoke by LC/MS/MS

      Mottier, N.; Jeanneret, F.; Rotach, M.
      Published
      May 1, 2010
      DOI
      10.1093/jaoac/93.3.1032
      PMID
      20629410
      Link to publication
      Topic
      Summary

      An LC/MS/MS method is presented for the determination of hydrogen cyanide in cigarette mainstream smoke. Cyanide is derivatized with 2,3'-naphthalenedicarboxaldehyde and taurine to form a benzo[f]isoindole derivative, which is then analyzed by LC/MS/MS. Isotopic KCN (K13C15N) was used as an internal standard. The regression equation was linear within the range 2.4-331 ng/mL for cyanide with a correlation coefficient > 0.999. The LOD was calculated as 4.1 ng/cigarette. The influence of the sodium hydroxide trapping solution concentration on the results is discussed. A 1 M solution showed the best results in terms of sample stability and trapping efficiency. The method proved to be robust, reliable, and more selective than current methods, making it a logical choice for determination of total cyanide in cigarette smoke.

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